February 2025

Running injuries, such as shin splints, plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, and stress fractures, occur due to repetitive stress on the feet and legs. They often result from overtraining, wearing improper footwear, poor running form, or a lack of flexibility and strength. Prevention begins with wearing well-fitting, supportive running shoes designed for your foot type and the running terrain. Gradually increase mileage and intensity to avoid overloading your muscles and joints. Incorporate strength training, particularly for the calves, hamstrings, and core, to support proper running mechanics. Stretching regularly helps maintain flexibility, reducing the risk of strains. Cross-training with low-impact activities like swimming or cycling can also minimize stress on running muscles. If you experience persistent pain or discomfort during or after running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a gait analysis and personalized advice to prevent further injuries and keep you running safely.

All runners should take extra precaution when trying to avoid injury. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Ronald K. Olm of Grand Traverse Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

There are a lot of mistakes a runner can make prior to a workout that can induce injury. A lot of athletes tend to overstretch before running, instead of saving those workouts for a post-run routine. Deep lunges and hand-to-toe hamstring pulls should be performed after a workout instead of during a warmup. Another common mistake is jumping into an intense routine before your body is physically prepared for it. You should try to ease your way into long-distance running instead of forcing yourself to rush into it.

More Tips for Preventing Injury

• Incorporate Strength Training into Workouts - This will help improve the body’s overall athleticism
• Improve and Maintain Your Flexibility – Stretching everyday will help improve overall performance
• “Warm Up” Before Running and “Cool Down” Afterward – A warm up of 5-10 minutes helps get rid of lactic acid in the muscles and prevents delayed muscle soreness
• Cross-Training is Crucial
• Wear Proper Running Shoes
• Have a Formal Gait Analysis – Poor biomechanics can easily cause injury

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Traverse City and Kalkaska, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.